IT’S ALL ABOUT PRICE. (YEAH, RIGHT.)

dillards-ad-1-226x300There isn’t a presentation that I do or a discussion that I am involved with in this retail marketing and branding world which doesn’t come down to a discussion about low prices being the key to getting today’s consumer. No doubt about it. Every consumer market research study that I have ever seen ranks price as number one in importance in selecting a place to shop. I always point out that this is no surprise and that price just gets you on the playing field and it’s all the other branding and marketing activities that a store does which make up the customer’s mind as to where he or she is going to spend their dollars. It inevitably comes down to a discussion about value. After all, if it really was all about price, we’d all be driving Dodge Neon’s and doing all our shopping at Wal-mart.

That’s why it was interesting to see the news reports last week about Neiman Marcus’ 4th Quarter performance, which showed record-breaking results:

“Apparel and accessories retailer The Neiman Marcus Group Inc has enjoyed fourth-quarter and full-year profit increases, encouraged by full-price sales and expense control.

Fourth-quarter net earnings leapt 67 per cent to $34 million compared to $21m in the same period last year. Net sales totaled $851m compared to $784m the year before, while same-store sales grew 9.6 per cent.” Just-Style.com, 9/7/05

Wait a minute. Did that say “full-price sales” helped earnings increase 67%? Now, granted N-M has never been known as a place for great discounts. But if the consumer is so conservative and looking only for a good price at all levels of income, this just doesn’t seem to make sense. (Especially, when you read that Saks sales were down 0.3% for the month)

I didn’t have to wait long for an explanation. The day after reading this report, I was talking with a colleague of mine from the National Speakers Association and we were discussing my presentation focus and the importance of people in the branding strategy and execution. She indicated that she was a regular shopper at Nieman’s—not a really big spender, but a loyal customer. She said it was all about the way she was treated and that even though she didn’t consider herself a major customer, the store treated her as if she was one of the late Stanley Marcus’ dear friends. She said she regularly received mailings and personal phone calls advising her of new merchandise that matched her past purchases and tastes. More importantly, she said, “was the way she was treated when she walked into the store. “People actually called to me by name and welcomed me back. They made me feel like I was the most important customer in the department. And my friends, who sometimes accompanied me, were really impressed.”

Well, if it works at Nieman’s, it certainly works at the local grocer, the corner drugstore and the big box at the local Town Center. Give the customer personalized and interested service and they will come back and drive up your profitability. A few years ago, Yankelovich and Partners, did research which showed that over half (53%) of customers will pay as much as 10% more to get good service. So why don’t stores make sure that the people in the store understand this and perform to customers’ expectations. Unfortunately, it’s because management is too obsessed with the next great sale circular or full-page ad or major promotion. Loyalty is the key—both from customers and from employees—to driving up record sales and profitability. Stanley Marcus understood this a long time ago. It’s time for today’s merchants and marketers to get with it too. It’s a people business after all.

Let us know what you think.

Ken

THE STORY BEHIND THE HEADLINES

“Exec cleared of Kmart Fraud”
Headline Detroit News, 8/15.
“Wal-Mart author’s theory says discounts are now entitlements” Headline, USA Today, 8/15

smalllogoMuch has been written about these two discount chains over the past several years, drawing comparisons (and mostly differences) about how one chain has succeeded unbelievably while the other has teetered on extinction for quite a while. A couple things occurred to me as I read these articles that I thought would be good material for this forum.

First, Charles Conaway, may have been found not guilty of doing anything illegal while he was CEO, but he certainly can shoulder a lot of the blame (as could some of his predecessors) for Kmart’s ongoing loss of share, loss of sales, and loss of trust by its customers. The company simply ignored what competitors like Wal-Mart and Target were doing in building brands that people not only trusted but where people liked to work. The ongoing reliance on sales and promotions that were not supported in the stores not only turned off most of Kmart’s customers but it depressed and de-motivated most of its employees. So the stores looked lousy, the inventories were never where the customer expected, and the customers basically had a poor shopping experience until they gave up.

Unfortunately, the company continued to reward this poor performance with big bucks at the top and big severances for doing a pitiful job of branding the company. The civil court may have found him not guilty, but the jury of customers passed their judgment a long time ago and they haven’t forgotten.

Secondly, in his book, “The United States of Wal-Mart”, John Dicker calls Wal-Mart the “champion of cheap” while maintaining that all customers care about any more is low prices and one-stop shopping. Well, there’s no doubt that Wal-Mart’s success has its foundation on having the lowest price perception of any retailer (notice I didn’t say cheapest). For some reason, since Wal-Mart has become the largest company in the world, we think it’s a fault that they have driven down prices for the consumer. The reality of it, as born out in countless research studies, is that the company has won because the customers trust them to have the lowest prices and to have what they want and need. And they trust the people working in the stores to make sure they do in a friendly way.

Is Wal-Mart a predator? I think “competitor” is a more appropriate description. As a company obsessed with getting the best prices and the best values for its customers, Wal-Mart has beaten a lot of lesser retailers (like Kmart and all those poor small town retailers who never provided good value to their captive markets). And it has developed an organization that believes they are providing the best for their customers. Sure there have been some guilty parties who have taken advantage of the company’s strength and positions lately, but with over a million people in an organization, these have been the exception. In a recent store check (which I do regularly), I found the checkouts at both Target and Home Depot (2 of my favorite stores) to be fairly empty on a recent Tuesday night with only two checkouts open plus the self-service aisle. Wal-Mart, on the other hand, had at least seven open and ringing up big shopping baskets.

People shop Wal-Mart because they like it, they trust them, the like their people (who most of the time love where they work), and by the way they save money. That’s not being cheap!

What do you think??
Ken

IT’S ABOUT PEOPLE NOT ADVERTISING!

kentbi_edited1Just over a month ago, I finished an exciting and challenging assignment with Doner Advertising in Detroit. Doner is one of the leading agencies in the country and one which still specializes in working with companies who need to reposition themselves in a hurry in order to survive.

Working with a terrific account team in Detroit, I revisited the marketing department of Circuit City in Richmond, where I had been VP-Marketing back in 1994. The challenges were even greater now than a decade ago for the chain. However, instead of being #1 in the industry as it was back then , Circuit City now trailed both Best Buy and Wal-Mart as the preferred choice for America’s consumer electronics dollar. It was a great opportunity as we worked to reposition the stores as the places that had “Just What I Needed” in the complex, sometimes-intimidating electronics business.

One thing became blatantly obvious and that was that the lines between category competition are more blurred than ever. No longer can a big box store only worry about its similar competitors and ignore the mass merchandisers, the warehouse clubs, the drug stores, department stores, and, oh yeah,even my old favorites, the chain drug stores. Don’t forget all of the online marketers as well who have taught consumers that the easiest way to “shop” is to simply log on and take a look and learn. It still comes back to being the preferred choice by your target customer. Creating a brand that reassures you that you’ll get just what you need, at a good price, with an easy return and service policy, and with the convenience of making it easy to get what you wanted and get back to your busy lifestyle.

However, I am more convinced than ever that the most important piece of the branding strategy is often left untouched by all the marketing efforts–the people in the store must live up to the brand everyday. We simply can’t expect to hire some warm bodies, give them some essential floor training, and then expect them to personify the brand that we marketers spend so much time and money trying to develop with our customers. For the past five years, I have discussed this in presentations and conversations as we developed totalbrandintegration ™as a strategy to make the brand come alive at store level with everyone who comes in contact with the customer. I am more convinced now and am re-focusing my energies to develop programs that will integrate the people into the brand and help companies stop disappointing their customers when they come back to the store.

This web communication is the first of many that I hope will engage others in the business to bring ideas and concepts to the readers on how to better make the brand come alive at the store. Your input will be invaluable and will serve as the catalyst for more research and strategies to help retailers (and any other companies that serve customers directly) make it happen. I look forward to your help and comments.

This blog is just part of the process to keep me and my associates in this crazy business in touch about the business and what’s going on today with the consumer.

I hope you’ll join me often as we try to understand the consumer better and figure out ways to help companies become their brand of choice.

Let’s go.
Ken